Flat feet are typical in children and adolescents, but they do not always cause discomfort. In some young patients, however, the arch collapses more than expected during standing or walking. This excessive inward rolling, known as over-pronation, can place strain on muscles, ligaments, and growing bones. As activity increases, pain may develop in the arch, heel, or ankle. Active children involved in sports may notice fatigue, frequent tripping, or reduced endurance. Tight calf muscles and ligament-related laxity can worsen instability. In certain cases, an underlying structural condition may contribute to stiffness or limited motion. Early evaluation helps determine whether the flat-foot condition is flexible or rigid. Wearing supportive, well-fitting shoes and custom-made orthotics can improve alignment and reduce strain. Stretching exercises may also ease muscle tension. If your child has ongoing foot or ankle pain related to flat feet, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and effective relief and management techniques.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Diabetes can affect the feet by reducing circulation and damaging nerves, a condition known as peripheral neuropathy. This may cause numbness, tingling, or burning sensations, making it harder to notice cuts, blisters, or pressure points. At the same time, poor blood flow can slow healing, which increases the risk of infection and more serious complications. The feet may appear dry, cracked, or swollen, and even small wounds can become concerning, if not treated early. A podiatrist plays an important role in diabetic foot care by performing regular exams, identifying problem areas, and providing routine nail and skin care. Treatment includes careful removal of thickened skin, wound care, custom orthotics, and guidance on proper footwear to reduce pressure. Education on daily foot inspection and hygiene is also essential to prevent complications. If you have diabetes and notice any changes in your feet, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.   

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Muscle imbalance in the feet can lead to a variety of physical problems and altered patterns of movement over time. When certain muscles are weaker or tighter than others, the foot may not function properly during walking or standing. This imbalance can place abnormal stress on the joints of the foot, which may affect gait and lead to discomfort or instability. As movement patterns change, additional strain can develop in the ankles, knees, hips, and lower back. Risk factors may include wearing poor footwear, overuse, injury, or structural issues. Without proper care, these imbalances can worsen and interfere with daily activity. A podiatrist can help by evaluating foot function, correcting imbalances, and providing targeted treatment. If you have foot pain, discomfort, or changes while walking, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment solutions.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A foot ulcer is an open sore that may appear as a shallow red crater or a deep wound extending to tendon or bone. Ulcers often develop on the bottom of the foot or toes and are most common among people with diabetes, nerve damage, or poor circulation. When sensation is reduced, pressure or friction may go unnoticed, allowing skin breakdown to worsen. Limited blood flow slows healing and increases the risk of infection, cellulitis, or bone involvement. Structural deformities, arthritis, and abnormal walking patterns can also create pressure points that lead to ulcers. A podiatrist evaluates depth, tissue health, circulation, and nerve function, and may order imaging or laboratory testing to detect infection. Treatment includes removing unhealthy tissue, relieving pressure, controlling infection, and addressing biomechanical causes to promote healing and prevent recurrence. If you have developed foot ulcers, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.