As you get older, your feet naturally change. Aging feet may become wider, flatter, or less flexible as muscles, tendons, and fat padding gradually change. These changes can affect balance, comfort, and walking. Common signs include foot stiffness, swelling, and increased sensitivity. Some changes are normal, but new pain or noticeable changes should not simply be blamed on age. Choosing supportive shoes and checking your feet regularly can help you notice problems before they become more difficult to manage.

Toenails can also look different over time. They may become thicker, harder, or yellow. Slower nail growth can make minor injuries take longer to grow out. Skin may become thinner and drier as natural oils decrease. Cracks can develop around the heels, while reduced sensation can make small injuries harder to notice. Proper moisturizing and regular nail care can help protect aging feet.

Circulation is another important part of foot health. Blood flow can become less efficient with age, especially when underlying health conditions are present. Diabetes, peripheral artery disease, and other conditions can increase the risk of foot problems. Smoking, inactivity, and previous foot injuries can also raise risk. Warning signs include persistent swelling, cold feet, or pain while walking.

A podiatrist can help distinguish normal aging from problems that require treatment. During an evaluation, the podiatrist may inspect the skin and toenails, check circulation, and examine foot structure. Treatment depends on the findings and may include nail care, skin care, or management of pressure areas. Regular foot checks are especially helpful when underlying health conditions increase risk. If you notice changes in your feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis develops when the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue along the bottom of the foot, becomes irritated. This tissue connects the heel to the front of the foot and helps support the arch. Pain usually occurs around the heel or arch. A stabbing sensation with the first steps in the morning is a typical symptom. The discomfort can improve after moving but return later in the day. Increased weight-bearing activity, including a new running program, can trigger or worsen symptoms.

Several factors can increase the risk of plantar fasciitis. Limited ankle movement can change how pressure moves through the foot. Standing for long periods of time can also place repeated stress on the plantar fascia. Multiple sclerosis, or MS, does not directly cause plantar fasciitis. However, MS can affect movement and contribute to foot problems. Changes in walking, balance problems, and muscle weakness can alter how weight is placed on the feet. Increased pressure on the heel can then contribute to plantar fascia irritation.

A podiatrist can evaluate heel and arch pain to determine whether plantar fasciitis is causing the symptoms. The examination can include checking foot structure, ankle movement, and areas of tenderness. A podiatrist can also assess how a patient walks to identify movement patterns that increase pressure on the heel. Treatment can focus on reducing stress on the plantar fascia and improving foot support. A podiatrist can recommend appropriate supportive devices or changes in activity based on the patient’s condition. Addressing factors that contribute to abnormal pressure can help protect foot function and improve comfort. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat plantar fasciitis.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists  from Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Weak ankles can make uneven sidewalks, rocky trails, and sports feel risky. The ankle may roll easily, feel unsteady, or give way without warning. Previous sprains are a leading cause, because an injured ligament may not support the joint. In addition, weak muscles surrounding the foot and ankle can reduce control. Some people have loose ligaments or a foot shape that places extra strain on the ankle. Repeated instability can lead to more sprains, ongoing pain, and joint damage. A podiatrist can identify why the ankle feels weak and whether an unhealed injury is contributing. Ankle-strengthening exercises can improve stability, balance, and control. 

A podiatrist may recommend gentle resistance exercises that move the foot up, down, and from side-to-side. Calf raises strengthen the muscles that support the ankle while standing. Balance exercises, including standing on one foot, help the body respond when the ground shifts. These exercises should begin at a safe level and should not cause sharp pain. After a recent sprain, the injured tissues need to heal before harder exercise begins. Starting too soon can increase pain or lead to another injury. A podiatrist can explain which movements are appropriate and how often they should be performed.

A podiatrist can examine ankle motion, muscle strength, and balance to build a suitable plan. Treatment includes guidance on safe exercises and supportive shoes. Custom orthotics may improve foot alignment and reduce strain on an unstable ankle. A brace can provide support for sports or demanding activities, but it does not replace strengthening. The podiatrist can monitor progress and adjust the plan as control improves. Imaging tests may be ordered when pain, swelling, or repeated sprains suggest ligament or bone damage. Severe instability that continues despite conservative treatment may require surgery to repair damaged tissue or correct a structural problem. If you have ankle weakness, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctors to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Thick toenails can become uncomfortable inside shoes and difficult to trim. The nail may turn yellow, brown, or white. It can develop ridges, crumble at the edges, or lift away from the skin beneath it. A  fungal toenail infection is one possible cause. The fungus grows in warm, moist places and can enter through a crack in the nail or skin. Thickening can also result from repeated pressure, an earlier injury, or psoriasis, which is a condition that causes inflamed, scaly skin. Some patients notice little discomfort at first, but the nail can press against the shoe and cause pain while walking.

A thick toenail does not always mean that fungus is present. Aging, poor circulation, and long-term health conditions can also change nail growth. For this reason, an accurate diagnosis is important before treatment begins. A podiatrist can examine the nail, surrounding skin, and toes. A nail clipping or sample from beneath the nail can be tested for fungus. The examination can reveal pressure from a poorly fitting shoe or signs of another foot problem. Patients with diabetes or reduced circulation should seek prompt care because even a minor nail injury can raise the risk of infection.

Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the thickening. A podiatrist can safely trim and thin the nail to reduce pressure and make shoes more comfortable. Care for a fungal infection includes a treatment plan based on test results and the patient's health. Because toenails grow slowly, improvement can take several months and follow-up visits can help track progress. A podiatrist may also suggest roomier shoes, protective padding, or professional nail care. In severe cases, removing part or all of the damaged nail may be considered. Prompt attention can prevent increased pain, skin irritation, and difficulty with walking. If you have developed thick toenails that are causing discomfort, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Graff Foot, Ankle and Wound Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Plano, Dallas, Prosper, Allen, Garland, Frisco, and Coppell, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.